七里香：中药止咳化痰的百搭好手371

别名：地锦草、铁扫帚、香къ、过路黄、老鹳草、龙吐珠、黄药、黄花龙吐珠、蛐蟮草

一、七里香的植物特征七里香为茜草科植物铁扫帚的地上部分。多年生草本植物，高10-30厘米，全株密被短绒毛。小叶对生，椭圆形或长圆形，先端急尖，基部楔形，全缘，侧脉不明显。花序顶生，伞状聚伞花序，花梗长2-5厘米。花小，金黄色，花冠钟状漏斗形，5裂。果实扁球形，具宿存的萼片。

2024-12-17

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